Answer : Binary Fission which grows exponentially.
Explanation : Binary fission actually means binary - consisting two and fission - cleavage into halves. It is one of the modes of asexual reproduction.
This type of fission is majorly observed in the asexual reproduction in prokaryotes. It is rarely seen in some some single-celled Eukaryotes like Amoeba and Paramecium.
Also, In binary fission there is DNA replication and segregation which occurs simultaneously.
This increases the graph exponentially as the growth gets faster and faster with the passing period of time.
A reference image of binary fission is attached in the answer.
The answer is competition. Because it wants the other plants to move so it can have all of the space to grow.
Answer: Structural chromosomal mutation
Explanation: In translocation, a small piece of chromosome is detached from one chromosome and is attached to another non-homologous chromosome. Translocation can be simple, shift or reciprocal.
Simple translocation involves single break in the chromosome. The broken piece gets attached to the end of the non-homologous chromosome.
In Shift translocation, the broken segment of one chromosome gets inserted interstitially in a non-homologous chromosome.
Segment from one chromosome is exchanged with a segment from another non-homologous chromosome simultaneously in Reciprocal translocation.
The answer is B. CO2 + H2O + Sunlight ----> Glucose + O2