Answer:
1. Inflation is best described as _____.
- an upward, general trend of prices in the economy
2. Which of the following scenarios illustrates cost-push inflation?
- An increase in the price of raw materials decreases aggregate supply, pushing prices higher throughout the economy.
3. The Consumer Price Index in 2018 was 251. In 2019, the CPI rose to 257. Calculate the inflation rate from 2018 to 2019. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
- 2.4%
4. The Consumer Price Index of any given year provides _____.
- the relative price of a basket of consumer goods as compared to base year prices
5. The rate of inflation in a hypothetical economy is projected to be 1.5% in the coming quarter. Given this information, the Federal Reserve is likely to _____.
- make efforts to raise the inflation rate because 1.5% is below the desired rate of inflation
Explanation:
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These are 100% correct
Answer:
$1,079 billion
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Gross domestic product is
Using this formula
Gross domestic product = Personal Consumption Expenditures + Gross Private Domestic Investment + Government Purchases + Net exports
Let plug in the formula
Gross domestic product = $475 + $300 + $315 + ($249 - $260)
Gross domestic product =$475 + $300 + $315 + +$11
Gross domestic product = $1,079 billion
Therefore Gross domestic product is $1,079 billion
Free riders are those who gain from a thing without contributing to its manufacturing expenses.
<h3>When the creation of a thing incurs external expenses, the?</h3>
- An external cost occurs when the production or use of a goods or service imposes a cost (negative effect) on a third party.
- If a good has external costs connected with it (negative externalities), the social costs will be larger than the private cost.
- Market failure may occur in the presence of external expenses. This is because the free market frequently ignores the existence of external expenses.
- The cost to a third party of consuming/producing one more unit is known as the external marginal cost (XMC).
learn more about external costs refer:
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MUx / MUy = Px / Py is the right answer
Answer:
e. exists when a single seller experiences lower average total costs than any potential competitor.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
For example, a public water supply company is an example of a monopoly because they serve as the only source of water provider to the general public in a society.
A natural monopoly exists when a single seller experiences lower average total costs than any potential competitor because of the very high start-up or initial cost and economy of scale.
