Answer: Some sticklebacks were stranded in lakes that were formed in the ice age
Answer:
Here, took me some time ;)
Explanation:
50/50
you see, the coin only has 2 sides
Also, you're flipping it twice
therefore, the probability is matched up and you have a 50/50 chance of getting heads at least 1 of those 2 times
(Hope it helped ^_^)
1. Regulation of glucose blood levels is an example of negative feedback mechanism.
Negative feedback mechanism is a control mechanism involved in homeostasis maintain, in this case maintenance of glucose blood levels in normal range.
Negative feedback mechanism contains sensory system that detects the changes, control system that responds to change and activates mechanisms of effector system that reverse the changes in order to restore conditions to their normal levels.
• Pancreatic cells-sensors
• Insulin-control system
• Body cells- effector cells
2. Blood glucose levels change throughout the day because of the food consumption, but in healthy individuals levels of glucose are successfully regulated via the mechanism of hormones such as insulin and glucagon in a process called glucose blood regulation.
This tight regulation of pancreatic hormones is referred to as glucose homeostasis. Insulin lowers blood sugar and glucagon raises it.
3. If the beta cells are destroyed by an autoimmune disease (immune system attacks its own cells), there would be no insulin release, and consequently, the glucose blood levels would be increased.
Diabetes type I is a metabolic disorder caused by the destruction of insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells.
Answer:
Law
Explanation:
The human instincts are a product of natural biological phenomenons which define and construct human behaviors. The standardized rules and norms of the society are formed by the society and is generally very open for interpretation.
People learn from looking at other people and adapt to the most common social behaviors. That is how they adhere to the standardized norms and rules of the society.
Therefore laws help in standardization
I hope the answer is helpful.
Thanks.
