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3 years ago

What would be the answer to this question?

Mathematics

2 answers:

sergejj [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: the answer would be 66

Step-by-step explanation:

lutik1710 [3]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We are asked for the AVERAGE rate of change over two different periods.

We can begin by first figuring out the rate of change between the first and second day by subtracting the amount of parts from day 1 from the amount of parts from day 2.

132 - 66 = 66

We have our first value.

Next, We do the same thing with days 2 and 3. Subtract the amount of parts from day 2 from the amount of parts from day 3.

240 - 132 = 108

Now we are told to find the average. Finding averages is a 2-part process. Add the amounts together, and then dividing. We find averages by adding our values and then dividing by the amount of addends.

66 + 108 = 174

We have our sum of values, now we divide by the amount of addends we had; two.

174/2 = 87

Our final answer is an average of 87.

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nirvana33 [79]

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Step-by-step explanation: To use the vertical line test, take a ruler or other straight edge and draw a line parallel to the y-axis for any chosen value of x.

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2 years ago

Find the general solution to each of the following ODEs. Then, decide whether or not the set of solutions form a vector space. E

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

(A) $y=ke^{2t}$ with $k\in\mathbb{R}$ .

(B) $y=ke^{2t}/2-1/2$ with $k\in\mathbb{R}$

(D) $y=k_1e^{2t}+k_2e^{-2t}+e^{3t}/5$ with $k_1,k_2\in\mathbb{R}$ ,

Step-by-step explanation

(A) We can see this as separation of variables or just a linear ODE of first grade, then $0=y'-2y=\frac{dy}{dt}-2y\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dt}=2y \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2y}dy=dt \ \Rightarrow \int \frac{1}{2y}dy=\int dt \Rightarrow \ln |y|^{1/2}=t+C \Rightarrow |y|^{1/2}=e^{\ln |y|^{1/2}}=e^{t+C}=e^{C}e^t} \Rightarrow y=ke^{2t}$ . With this answer we see that the set of solutions of the ODE form a vector space over, where vectors are of the form $e^{2t}$ with $t$ real.

(B) Proceeding and the previous item, we obtain $1=y'-2y=\frac{dy}{dt}-2y\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dt}=2y+1 \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2y+1}dy=dt \ \Rightarrow \int \frac{1}{2y+1}dy=\int dt \Rightarrow 1/2\ln |2y+1|=t+C \Rightarrow |2y+1|^{1/2}=e^{\ln |2y+1|^{1/2}}=e^{t+C}=e^{C}e^t \Rightarrow y=ke^{2t}/2-1/2$ . Which is not a vector space with the usual operations (this is because $-1/2$ ), in other words, if you sum two solutions you don't obtain a solution.

(C) This is a linear ODE of second grade, then if we set $y=e^{mt} \Rightarrow y''=m^2e^{mt}$ and we obtain the characteristic equation $0=y''-4y=m^2e^{mt}-4e^{mt}=(m^2-4)e^{mt}\Rightarrow m^{2}-4=0\Rightarrow m=\pm 2$ and then the general solution is $y=k_1e^{2t}+k_2e^{-2t}$ with $k_1,k_2\in\mathbb{R}$ , and as in the first items the set of solutions form a vector space.

(D) Using C, let be $y=me^{3t}$ we obtain that it must satisfies $3^2m-4m=1\Rightarrow m=1/5$ and then the general solution is $y=k_1e^{2t}+k_2e^{-2t}+e^{3t}/5$ with $k_1,k_2\in\mathbb{R}$ , and as in (B) the set of solutions does not form a vector space (same reason! as in (B)).

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kogti [31]

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