Macronutrients can be defined as the compounds which can be found in large quantities in the human diet. Majority of the energy for the functioning of the body is derived from these macronutrients. These includes the fats, carbohydrates, and the proteins.
Micronutrients can be defined as the compounds which are required by the body in small quantities, but they are essential for the proper growth of the body. These includes the vitamins and minerals.
Hence, the given food and the nutrient groups can be matched as follows:
Macronutrients - Carbohydrates, proteins, fats.
Micronutrients - Zinc, calcium.
Answer:
b. pass through pores in the capillary endothelium
Explanation:
The fenestrated capillaries and sinusoids have pores in their endothelium. These pores or the intracellular clefts vary in size between the fenestrated capillaries and sinusoids. Sinusoids have larger intracellular clefts. The pores serve as a passage for the movement of water-soluble substances, proteins and other substances that cannot cross the hydrophobic interior of the cell membranes.
Water-soluble hormones also cannot pass through the capillary walls. Therefore, these hormones pass through the pore or the fenestrations present in the endothelium of capillaries.
Nothing, the carrying capacity would stay the same because it’s a constant factor In the ecosystem.
Could you ask again but with more details? I do not understand.