Answer:
The bravest is someone who decides not to follow along with behavior of a group because they may look down on you and threaten you and do all sort of things but being brave and courageous keeps you going.
Pope Gregory XIII, who introduced it in October 1582.
Farce is the answer I got.
Because in those times, African Americans were rarely believed in court and he was afraid that even if he told to truth, he would be found guilty.
