You don't show the picture, but I can give you an overview.
A frameshift mutation is anything that puts the regular order of 3 nucleotides (a codon) out of it's norm. If these things happen, then you get a frameshift.
Note: This occurs in the gene - not outside of the coding sequence:
1. Loss of a single basepair (perhaps the A in bold):
ATG AAA ATT CTG CCC T...
ATG AAA TTC TGC CCT ....
The codons after AAA are now completely different so this will result in a different amino acid pattern and thus a completely different polypeptide (protein) that may nor may not be functional.
2. Loss of two basepairs (so perhaps 2 of the A's)
ATG AAA ATT CTG CCC T...
ATG AAT TCT GCC CT....
3. Gain of 1 base pair will also cause problems:
ATG AAA ATT CTG CCC T...
ATG AAA AAT TCT GCC CT...
4. Gain of 2 base pairs will also cause problems:
ATG AAA ATT CTG CCC T...
ATG AAA AAA TTC TGC CCT...
Answer:
mate guarding
Explanation:
Mate guarding is a behavior adapted by any member of a pair to prevent the other mate of the pair from going after other potential mates or prevent other potential mates from having access to an individual’s mate. This behavior is exhibited by both males and females to retain sexual access to a mate while increasing reproductive opportunities. An example of this behavior can be seen in lizards. Male lizards ensure they stay close to their female mates to ward off potential mates.
Answer:
The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule can determine the order of amino acids in a protein molecule. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene .
Explanation:
