Answer:
Parents: Yellow (Aarr) and Grey (AaRr)
Explanation:
Given:
allele A = yellow
allele R = black,
Heteroozygous = gray
Genotypes of the parents:
yellow (Aarr) - female
gray (AaRr) - gray
cross between these
Parents: Yellow (Aarr) and Grey (AaRr)
Gametes: (Ar, ar) and (AR, Ar, aR, ar)
F1 (Punnet square)
----|----- AR ------|------- Ar ------|------ aR -----|----- ar
Ar | AARr (gray) | AArr (yellow) | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow)
ar | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow) | aaRr (black) | aarr (cream)
Ratio: 3/8 yellow : 3/8 gray : 1/8 cream : 1/8 black
2. or B.
long-spined cacti will survive longer and reproduce more often than short-spined cacti.
Answer:
B. absolute dating
Explanation:
Absolute dating is the process of determining an age on a specified chronology in archaeology and geology.
Absolute dating provides a numerical age or range in contrast with relative dating which places events in order without any measure of the age between events such as fossils by scientists.
The substance needed for cell energy is ATP, which is short form of Adenosine Triphosphate. This is created in the mitochondria, the energy center for the cell. It is created through the process of Cellular Respiration
Answer:
A cell uses active transport because active transport uses energy going from high to low (against the concentraion gradient) while diffusion (passive transport which doesn't use energy) goes from low to high.
Explanation: