The sixth Babylonian king, Hammurabi, enacted the code. A partial copy exists on a 2.25 metre (7.5 ft) stone stele. It consists of 282laws, with scaled punishments, adjusting "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" (lex talionis) as graded depending on social status, of slave versus free, man or woman.
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Many powers belonging to the federal government are shared by state governments. Such powers are called concurrent powers. These include the power to tax, spend, and borrow money. State governments operate their own judicial systems, charter corporations, provide public education, and regulate property rights.
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The invasions toppled the 250-year-old Pagan Empire, and the Yuan army seized Pagan territories in present-day Dehong, Yunnan and northern Burma to Tagaung. ... After a brief lull, Kublai Khan in 1281 turned his attention to Southeast Asia, demanding tribute from Pagan, the Khmer Empire, Đại Việt and Champa.
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an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate bodies
Explanation:
<span>Cabinet level executive agencies usually have one person that has been appointed by the president and confirmed by the senate. independent agencies almost always have a board or commission of five or so members heading them and sharing the responsibility of power.</span>