Earth supports 8.7 million different forms of life. Out of this, 6.5 million species inhabit the land and the rest 2.2 live in the oceans. This figure has recently been announced by the Census of the Marine life and is known as the global biodiversity of the earth.
Answer:
Scientists define density as the mass of a substance per unit volume. The word “per”
signals that thinking about density requires thinking about a relationship. It is the relation
between the mass (or weight) of one unit of a material and the volume of that one unit.
Density cannot be directly perceived or measured. It must be inferred from the
relationship of the mass and volume. However, it can be determined by calculation
which is how many schools teach it. To calculate density, you first measure the weight
and volume of an object precisely, then you divide the mass by the volume (i.e. d=m/v,
density equals mass divided by volume). So for example, the density of water is 1 gram
per cubic centimeter because a volume of 1 cubic centimeter of water has a mass of 1
gram. A substance which has a mass of greater than one gram per cubic centimeter
has a density greater than 1.0 gram per cubic centimeter; a substance which has a
mass of less than one gram per cubic centimeter has a density of less than 1.0 gram
per cubic centimeter.
Explanation:
Answer:Towhen two waves if nearly same amplitude and same wavelength interfere with each other that time a new wave is formed with a different amplitude this phenomena is known as superposition. If two waves interfere with each other in same phase that time amplitude of resultant wave wave is greater than the component waves and this type of interference is known as constructive interference. And when waves suprpose in opposite phase that time amplitude of resultant wave is less than the component waves and this type of interference is known as destructive interference.
Example: light waves, water waves, sound waves etc
Answer:
The populations become adapted to different environments and eventually become so different that they cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
Speciation is the evolution of one species into two different kinds, and when they become isolated, that is the final step, since they cannot interbreed any longer.
