Answer: Memory hierarchy is the hierarchy that is created on the basis of the response time of different memories. The performance obtained by the memory helps in creating a computer storage space in distinguished form. The factors considered for the creating of the hierarchy structure are usually response time, storage capacity, complexity etc.
Usage of different kind of memories take place due to different kind of requirements from the system which cannot be fulfilled using one memory device.The requirement is based on saving time, decreasing complexity , improving performance etc.Example of requirements can be like some functions and files do not require much space , some might require quick accessing,etc.
Thus hierarchy of any particular system is in the form of fast to slow order from registers,cache memory, Random access memory(RAM) and secondary memory.
Answer:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DashLine {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Declaring variables
int n;
/*
* Creating an Scanner class object which is used to get the inputs
* entered by the user
*/
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
// Getting the input entered by the user
System.out.print("Enter a number :");
n = sc.nextInt();
// calling the method by passing the user entered input as argument
dashedLine(n);
}
//This method will print the dashed line for number greater than zer
private static void dashedLine(int n) {
if (n > 0) {
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
System.out.print("-");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
Explanation:
Master data = represents critical data for important functions
Big data = represents a large volume of data for analysis
Outsourcing = uses another firms services
Archiving = stores rarely accessed important data
