Answer:
Strong linkages, called covalent bonds, hold together the hydrogen white and oxygen red atoms of individual H2O molecules. Covalent bonds occur when two atoms, in this case oxygen and hydrogen share electrons with each other
Explanation:
The flu vaccine changes every year. The flu vaccine is based on a predicted strain that is anticipated to be the most infectious that year. Thats why people who sometimes get the vaccination still get the flu, they don't have the antibodies for the strain they were infected with. Strains for viral disease don't change very much and usually the vaccination for them cover them well.
Answer:
ubiquitin targets CDKs
Explanation:
Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to Cdks forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase.
Cyclins drive the events of the cell cycle by partnering with a family of enzymes called the cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks). A lone Cdk is inactive, but the binding of a cyclin activates it, making it a functional enzyme and allowing it to modify target proteins.
Rotary, oscillating, linear, reciprocating
