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andriy [413]
3 years ago
6

Horner Construction Co. uses the percentage-of-completion method. In 2014, Horner began work on a contract for $16,500,000; it w

as completed in 2015. The following cost data pertain to this contract :
Year ended December 31
2014 2015
Costs incurred during the year $5,850,000 $4,200,000
Estimated costs to complete at the end of year 3,900,000 —
If the completed-contract method of accounting was used, the amount of gross profit to be recognized for years 2014 and 2015 would be ____________?
Business
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2014 =  zero

2015 = $6,450

Explanation:

2014

Under the completed-contract method of accounting, revenue, expenses, and gross profit is deferred until the completion of the contract.  If at the end of the business fiscal year of a company work on a contract remains incomplete, no revenue, expenses, and profit on that contract is recognized in the current year on the income statement; all costs and billings are accumulated in respective balance sheet accounts.

2015

This year, the construction is completed so Horner Construction Co. will now recognize its Revenue and gross profit in relation to the project.

            Contract price          $16,500,000

Less:     constructions costs   <u>10,050,000</u>

             Gross profit             $6,450,000

* construction cost    =    ($5,850,000 + $4,200,000)  

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omeli [17]
I believe its "A", an indoor company
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Coronado Industries sells one product and uses a perpetual inventory system. The beginning inventory consisted of 77 units that
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

$6745

Explanation:

Given: Beginning inventory is 77 units at the cost of $19 per unit.

            Purchased inventory is 476 units at $19 per unit.

            Sales during the month is 355 units at $45 per unit.

Now, let´s find the cost of goods sold using LIFO method.

We know, LIFO method is Last in first out, which sell out inventory, which are most recently purchased. In a period of rising prices, LIFO inventory method tends to give the highest reported cost of goods sold.

As sales unit is 355 units.

Let´s take units from recent purchased inventory.

Cost of good sold= 355\ units\times 19= \$ 6745

Hence, the cost of goods sold using the LIFO method is $6745.

7 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast the product vs. process layouts. What are the advantages &amp; disadvantages? List examples of products tha
Contact [7]

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

With a product layout, equipment breakdown has serious implications because the separate pieces of equipment are closely tied together. If one piece of equipment fails, the line will quickly come to a halt. Consequently, preventive maintenance to reduce the failure rate is advisable. In contrast, a process layout often contains duplicative equipment so that if one particular piece of equipment fails, the work can usually be shifted to another piece of equipment. Consequently, there is less need for preventive maintenance and less need for repair of equipment when it does break down. Moreover, process layouts utilize more skilled workers who tend to take better care of the equipment than the lower-skilled workers do in a product layout system.

* The main advantages regarding the product layouts include:

a. A potentially huge rate of output.

b. Lowering unit costs.

c. Low training costs and a broad span of supervision due to specialization.

d. The low unit price concerning material administration.

e. High utilization of labor and tools.

f. Routing as well scheduling are being built into the design.

g. Accounting, purchasing, including inventory control are routine.

* The main disadvantages regarding the product layouts include:

a. Specialization can lead to dull, repetitive jobs with little opportunity for personal satisfaction or creativity.

b. Workers may have little interest in maintaining equipment or in the quality of output.

c. The system is not particularly adaptable to changes in process design or changes in the volume of output.

d. The system is highly susceptible to shutdowns caused by equipment failure or excessive absenteeism.

e. Preventive maintenance costs and the capacity for quick repairs are necessary to ensure high utilization.

f. Incentive plans tied to individual output are impractical.

* The main advantages regarding the process layouts are:

a. They can manage a variety of processing requirements.

b. They are less vulnerable to equipment failures than product layouts are.

c. The general-purpose tools used often are less costly than the specialized equipment used in product layouts. It is also usually easier and less costly to manage and repair.

d. Specific stimulation systems are possible.

* The main disadvantages regarding the process layouts are:

a. Work-in-process inventory costs can be high (in manufacturing).

b. Routing and scheduling must be done for each new job.

c. Equipment utilization valuations are habitually low.

d. Material handling is slower, less efficient, and more costly per unit than is the case in a product layout.

* Example of product layout includes self-service cafes, car assembly as well as car valeting.

* Example of process layout are milling, drilling, grinding, hydraulic presses, as well as lathes)

7 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances:Accounts Debit Credit Cash
wolverine [178]

Answer:

Big Blast Fireworks

a) General Journal to record transactions:

Jan. 3

Debit Inventory $196,000

Credit Accounts Payable $196,000

To record the purchase of 1,750 units at $112 each

Jan. 8

Debit Inventory $216,450

Credit Accounts Payable $216,450

To record the purchase of 1,850 units at $117 each

Jan. 12

Debit Inventory $237,900

Credit Accounts Payable $237,900

To record the purchase of 1,950 units at $122 each

Jan. 15

Debit Accounts Payable $23,790

Credit Inventory $23,790

To record the return of 195 units at $122 each.

Jan. 19

Debit Accounts Receivable $855,000

Credit Sales Revenue $855,000

To record the sale of 5,700 units on account.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $657,870

Credit Inventory $657,870

To record the cost of sales of 5700 units.

Jan. 22

Debit Cash Account $837,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $837,000

To record cash receipt from customers.

Jan. 24

Debit Accounts Payable $620,000

Credit Cash Account $620,000

Jan. 27

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $2,800

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,800

To record the write-off of uncollectible.

Jan. 31

Debit Salaries & Wages Expense $138,000

Credit Cash Account $138,000

To record the payment of cash for salaries

2. Adjusting Entries on January 31, 2021:

Debit Loss on Inventory $3,190

Credit Inventory $3,190

To record the loss in value.

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $2,065

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,065

To record the write-off of uncollectible.

Debit Uncollectible Expense $3,722

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,722

To bring the allowance for uncollectible accounts to $2,957.

Debit Interest on Notes Payable $245

Credit Interest Payable $245

To record accrued interest for the month

3. Adjusted Trial Balance at January 31, 2021:

                                                  Debit           Credit

Cash                                       $104,700

Accounts Receivable                59,135

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts          2,957

Beginning Inventory                                    49,000

Ending Inventory                       14,500

Land                                           90,100

Salaries                                    138,000

Loss on Inventory                       3,190

Uncollectible Expense               3,722

Interest on Notes Payable           245

Cost of Goods Sold               657,870

Sales Revenue                                          855,000

Accounts Payable                                       32,260

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years)          49,000

Interest on Notes Payable                              245

Common Stock                                          75,000

Retained Earnings                                     57,000

Totals                                 $1,071,462 $1,071,462

Balance Sheet at January 31, 2021:

Assets:

Cash                            $104,700

Accounts Receivable      59,135

Less uncollectible allw.  -2,957

Inventory                         14,500

Land                                90,100

Total  $265,478

Liabilities:

Accounts Payable                             32,260

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years) 49,000

Interest on Notes Payable                      245       $81,505

Common Stock                                   75,000

Retained Earnings                             108,973     $183,973

Total $265,478

Explanation:

a)  Unadjusted Trial Balance at January 1, 2021:

                                                  Debit           Credit

Cash                                       $ 25,700

Accounts Receivable                46,000

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts          4,100

Inventory                                   49,000

Land                                           90,100

Accounts Payable                                       25,700

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years)          49,000

Common Stock                                          75,000

Retained Earnings                                     57,000

Totals                                 $ 210,800 $ 210,800

b) Accounts Receivable

Beginning balance     $46,000

Credit Sales             $855,000

less write-off                  -2800

less write-off                 -2,065

less cash receipts  -$837,000

Ending balance          $59,135

c) Estimated uncollectible allowance = $2,957 (5% of accounts receivable balance, i.e $59,135)

d) Uncollectible Expense:

Ending balance       $2957

Plus write-off            2,800

plus write-off            2,065

Beginning balance  -4,100

Uncollectible expense   3,722

e) Cash Account balance:

Beginning balance        $25,700

Cash from customers $837,000

Payment to suppliers-$620,000

Salaries                       -$138,000

Ending balance           $104,700

f) Accounts Payable

Beginning balance    $25,700

Inventory:

     1,750 units for     $196,000

     1,850 units for     $216,450

     1,950 units for    $237,900

      195 units return -$23,790

less payment         -$620,000

Ending Balance        $32,260

g) Income Statement:

Sales                     $855,000

less cost of sales   -657,870

Gross Income         $197,130

Salaries                  -138,000

Loss on Inventory     -3,190

Uncollectible Exp     -3,722

Interest on Note         -245

Net Income           $51,973

Retained Earning  57,000

Ending R/Earnings$108,973

Cost of Goods Sold, using FIFO:

490 units at $100 each       $49,000

1,750 units at $112 each    $196,000

1,850 units at $117 each    $216,450

1,610 units at $122 each   $196,420

7,500 units sold                $657,870

5 0
3 years ago
Under what conditions can a good separation be achieved with a simple distillation?
Reil [10]
Distillation is a process that can separate a mixture, composed of two or more components, by using selective evaporation and condensation. In this process is important to have the components with different boiling points, otherwise it's not possible to separate.
That means, that a good separation can be achieved if the boiling points have a large difference.
6 0
3 years ago
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