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<span>https://quizlet.com/35658769/chapter-12-flash-cards/</span>
Answer:
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk who discovered the basic principles of heredity through experiments in his garden. Mendel's observations became the foundation of modern genetics and the study of heredity, and he is widely considered a pioneer in the field of genetics. He is known as the "father of modern genetics".
Heredity is the passage of genetic information from one generation to another. For offspring to inherit traitsthere must be a reliable mechanism for transferring genetic information from one generation to the next.