Answer:
d. Antisocial personality disorder
Explanation:
Antisocial personality disorder: In abnormal psychology, the term antisocial personality disorder is referred to as a mental condition or mental illness that is explained in terms of an individual consisting of a long-term pattern of exploiting, manipulating, or violating the rights of the other person without showing any remorse or guilt.
An individual experiencing antisocial personality disorder often finds difficulty in maintaining relationships at work and is considered to be criminal as well.
Symptoms: Persistent lying to exploit others, using charm to manipulate another person for personal gain, disregard for right and wrong, etc.
Causes: Environmental factors, genetic factors, etc.
In the question above, Ruth's behavior is consistent with that seen in antisocial personality disorder.
Information Processing Theory.
Information processing theory is described as a perspective by which developmental psychologists compare the processing of information by humans to the processing of information by computers. By doing so, it describes how information is being received, processed, stored and retrieved by the individual's brain in the learning process.
Answer:Self-fulfilling prophecy
Explanation:
Self-fulfilling prophecy, this is when we believe and expect something to happen which is originally a false expectation but which actual end up confirming itself. According to self fulfilling prophecy when we expect certain things from people or from an individual they will start behaving in a way that will fulfill our expectations.
For example Megan has been placed in an advanced track by her teachers as a result she knows they are expecting the best from her and she start to score high marks and even qualifies for college.
Answer:
he intensity of these shock waves reduces as they move away from the epicenter of the earthquake for two reasons. As the the shock waves move away from epicenter, they cover an enlarging circle of area, with the result that the same energy is distributed over a larger area, resulting in lower energy per unit area
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