Answer and Explanation:
Corals are a type of invertebrate within the <u>phylum Cnidaria</u>. They live in colonies of many identical individual polyps.A set of tentacles surround a central mouth opening. They also have a simple, radially-symmetrical body containing a single opening that serves as both the mouth and anus. The body is made up of two layers of cells, separated by a jelly-like layer with no internal organ. The two layers of cells make a single cell surrounding the body.
I’m pretty sure it’s B. Relative saying
Tommy can go stumble down i dont even know
Answer:
- Hydrogen ion concentration is lower in the mitochondrial matrix than in the intermembrane space.
- Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain.
- Hydrogen ions enter the mitochondrial matrix via facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation is a metabolic pathway by which Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) molecules are produced through the transfer of electrons from NADH or FADH2 to molecular oxygen (O2). The hydrogen (H+) ions are pumped from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space, and this movement of protons generates an electrochemical gradient across the mitochondrial membrane which is used by the ATP synthase to produce ATP. This gradient is generated by the movement of electrons through a series of electron carriers (e.g., cytochrome c and ubiquinone) that are embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The movement of these H+ ions across the semipermeable mitochondrial membrane moving down their electrochemical gradient is named chemiosmosis and is an example of facilitated diffusion.
The correct answer would be the last one: "evolved from past organisms." This theory basically just states that all living organisms evolved from a single common ancestor. Hope this helped! :)
