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Anarel [89]
3 years ago
11

What are roles of producers, consumers, and decomposers in an ecosystem​

Biology
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
5 0
An organism that obtains energy and nutrients by feeding on other organisms or their remains. A food web is a model of the feeding relationships between many different consumers and producers in an ecosystem. Without plants (the primary producers) consumers and decomposers would not be able to live. Producers always start every food chain. A consumer, also called a heterotroph, is an organism that cannot make its own food. It must eat producers or other organisms for energy.
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A diploid cell has 28 chromosomes. When meiosis occurs, how many chromosomes are there during Prophase I?
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

The correct answer will be option-B

Explanation:

Meiosis is a way of cell division used by the organism to produce a large number of cells from a few parent cells. This is used to make the gametes of the body.

Meiosis produces four daughter cells from a single parent cell in two stages that is meiosis I and II. Each stage proceeds in four phases- prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.

The reduction division of the chromosomes or the ploidy number takes place during anaphase I of meiosis I and not prophase I which is the initial phase of the division. Therefore, during prophase I the chromosome number of the cell remains the same.

Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.

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Select all that apply.microevolution _____.1. refers to evolution at or below the species level2. includes evolution at the popu
sergij07 [2.7K]
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Drag the correct word from the left into the sentence on the right to complete each sentence. In anabolic reactions that involve
kkurt [141]

Answer:

The correct matches are:

  1. In anabolic reactions that involve the synthesis of a large molecule from smaller precursor molecules, NADH and ATP are consumed when they provide the needed electrons or energy.
  2. In catabolic reactions that involve the breakdown of a molecule into smaller subunits, such as glucose to pyruvate, NADH and ATP are produced.
  3. In the reaction Pyruvate +NADH-Lactate +NAD, pyruvate is being reduced.
  4. In the reaction Pyruvate NADH-Lactate +NAD, NADH is being oxidized.

Explanation:

  • Being involved in synthesis, anabolic reactions require energy in the form of energy storing molecules such as NADH and ATP. Anabolic processes utilize energy produced by the catabolism of complex compounds.
  • Catabolic processes produce energy or energy storing compounds by breaking down complex substances into simpler ones. All steps of cellular respiration are catabolic processes since they generate energy in the form of ATP or energy yielding molecules such as NADH and FADH2.
  • Anaerobic respiration takes place during intense physical activity due to which adequate oxygen does not reach the cells. Insufficient oxygen shuttles the pyruvate molecules produced by glycolysis into the lactic acid pathway that reduces pyruvate into lactic acid.
  • Since, NADH is donating its H+, it is being oxidized to NAD+.
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alexira [117]

Answer:

Endurance running

Sweating

Walking upright

Hearing tuned for speech

Great teeth

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