Answer:
(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.
- The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.
- extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.
- In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
- In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.
(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
- People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
- Countries were the green revolution was originally successful, like Mexico (where it started), have reduced the total area dedicated to crops. As the yields increased, the price of food started to decrease and many small farms could not keep operating.
Answer:
Capitalized Expenditures:
2. Added a new wing onto the office building.
5. Had an engine rebuilt in one of their fleet cars.
Explanation:
Capitalization is the process of delaying the full recognition of an expense for the acquisition of a new asset with long-term life so that the costs can be treated as an expense gradually over its useful life through an accounting method known as depreciation or amortization.
The criteria for capitalizing expenditure depend on whether the expenditure is necessary to bring the asset to the condition and location where it can be operated as desired by the management. It must also meet the threshold amount set by management for capitalization. This is because some assets can be used for more than one year and still they are not regarded as capital assets. Example is a stapling machine that costs less than a dollar.
A type of production that focuses on making a large number of a few products rather than customer preferences is called mass production.
<h3>What is mass production?</h3>
Mass production is also referred to as continuous production or flow production and it can be defined as a type of production that focuses on manufacturing large quantities of a standardized product and it doesn't concern itself with customer preferences.
This ultimately implies that, mass production is mainly focused on making a large number of a few products rather than being focused on customer preferences. Also, the production is usually in a constant flow and automated by a mechanical process.
Read more on mass production here: brainly.com/question/744854
Answer: <u>The answer is A. $60,000 increase.</u>
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Explanation: 1: The actual units sold multiplied by the budgeted sale price is equal to a total of $440000 (40000 x 11 = $ 440000)
2: The actual units sold multiplied by the actual sale price is equal to $500000 (40,000 x 12.5 = $ 500,000)
3:<u> $500000 - $440000 = </u><u>$60000</u><u> increase by the unit price factor.</u>
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Answer:
Direct marketing
Explanation:
In simple words, Direct marketing relates to the means of selling an deal, where companies specifically interact with a pre-selected client and provide a mechanism for veiled reference. It has also been recognized as direct reaction marketing amongst practitioners.
The least likely to be successful is indeed a direct marketing message that is sent to the largest possible public. After all, while simply irritating several other beneficiaries, the business can gain few more consumers.