Answer:
Adaptations develop when certain variations or differences in a population help some members survive better than others. The variation already exist with the population, but the variation comes from a mutation, or a random change in an organism's genes.
Answer:
Soil condition directly affects crop growth.
Explanation:
Soil condition affects the crop growth directly. If a soil is in fertile condition then the growth of crop which is growing in such soil will be good but if the soil is infertile then the crop will not grow to its fullest. A fertile soil is the one which has optimum condition for growth of a crop like suitable pH, moisture retention capacity, good amount of nutrients & minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, magnesium etc. If a soil is rich in all these constituents then the crop which is growing in this soil will be healthy. But, if a soil is infertile then the crop which is growing on that soil will be under stress and will not be able to grow completely.
Answer:
Fossils provide direct evidence of evolution. They show the changes of animals from ancient organisms to present form. Fossils are the preserved remains of earth layers. There are 4 types of fossils-
Original fossils that are not very old. e.g. teeth, skeleton, shells.
Frozen fossils
less permanent fossils
casts, molds, and prints - wings, skin, leaves, etc.
The fossils show the adaptive radiation in horses, humans. The transition fossils form the connecting link between different groups such as fish and amphibians, reptiles and birds, etc.
e.g. Archeopteryx is the connecting link between the reptiles and birds.
The modern horse Equus have several ancestor species, we came to know from the fossil records.
The fossil record shows the evolution of humans and their ancestors.
Answer:
Sigma factors bind to the promoter region of a particular gene and facilitating the binding of RNA Polymerase to the promoter region (formation of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme complex) in order initiate transcription of the gene.
Put simply - Helps RNA Polymerase do it's job.
<span> Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Occur within the Same Cell.</span>