Answer:
The correct answer is: Managerial Judgment.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as "Managerial Judgment" in the field of business refers to the process of managerial decision making done by the manager of the organization, therefore that it could be also understood as the ability that they have in order to resolve the situations that might cause harm to the operations or to the plans of the company. That is why that when sometimes the mathematical models are insufficient to predict future personnel requirements then the managerial judgment enters in the game in order to try to acquire the best solution as possible depending on the situation presented for the managers.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A manufacturer believes that the cost function :
approximates the dollar cost of producing x units of a product. The manu- facturer believes it cannot make a profit when the marginal cost goes beyond $210. What is the most units the manufacturer can produce and still make a profit? What is the total cost at this level of production?
Solution :
Given the cost function is :
Now, Marginal cost = 
So, if the marginal cost = $ 210, then the manufacturer also makes a profit and if it goes beyond $ 210 than the manufacturer cannot make a profit.
Therefore, we have to equate : 





So when x = 45, then C(x) = $ 8042.5
Therefore, the manufacturer
to 45 units and
This leads to a total cost of $ 8042.5
B. Serena should focus on a certain amount and track her spending
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost of $497,000, variable manufacturing overhead of $2.40 per direct labor-hour, and 70,000 direct labor-hours.
T 498:
Total direct labor-hours 80
First, we need to calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate for the period:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (497,000/70,000) + 2.4= $9.5 per direct labor hour.
Now we can allocate the overhead to Job 498:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 9.5*80= $760