Answer:
A chromosome is an organized package of DNA found in the nucleus of the cell. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes--22 pairs of numbered chromosomes, called autosomes, and one pair of sex chromosomes, X and Y.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
The fossil record
This supports Darwin's theory of evolution, which states that simple life forms gradually evolved into more complex ones. Evidence for early forms of life comes from fossils. By studying fossils, scientists can learn how much (or how little) organisms have changed as life developed on Earth.
Answer:
objective lenses
Explanation:
objective lenses with different magnifications, screwed into a circular "nosepiece" which may be rotated to select the required lens.
11 Systems would happen to be
- Muscular
-Endocrine
-Circulation
-Lymphatic
-Respitory
-Integumentary
-Repreductive
-Urinary
-Digestive
Answer:
The universality of genetic code.
Explanation:
The DNA is a molecule made up from 4 different nucleotides (A, T, C or G). The sequence in which these nucleotides are ordered constitute a code that gives a cell instructions to produce a specific protein. This is called the genetic code.
Every three nucleotides code for a specific amino acid. For example, ACG codes for Arginine, CUC codes for Proline, and so on.
The genetic code is universal. This means that in all living organisms, a particular sequence of three nucleotides will code for the same amino acid. This property guarantees that the human gene that codes for human insulin will also code for human insulin in bacteria.