Answer:
b. Cost of Goods Sold, Work-in-Process Inventory, and Finished-Goods Inventory.
Explanation:
Whenever manufacturing overheads are prorated and under-applied or over-applied, then they are charged to inventory or cost which includes overheads as part of it.
As for instance, raw material inventory do not include any overheads, it is just the purchase price of inventory, as no work is performed on it.
Cost of goods sold, includes all the cost incurred to sale the good, from acquiring raw material to converting finished goods, and then adding the sales expense the goods are sold.
Finished goods include every material and overhead to convert the item into finished state and usable state.
Work in process is half way completed, or the percentage prescribed and includes raw material, includes overheads, but the product is somewhere more than raw inventory and less than finished good.
Therefore, correct option is:
b.
Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
A country has a comparative advantage in producing a commodity if the opportunity cost of producing that good is lesser in that country as compared to the other country.
From the information given in the question, it is clear that Alphaland has a comparative advantage in axes and Betaville has a comparative advantage in batons.
Hence, Alphaland will trade axes for batons only if the price of batons is lower than the cost of producing it in Alphaland. So that there is a possibility mutually beneficial trade.
Answer:
"E "
Explanation:
Just in time inventory is an inventory management system where inventory required for production are ordered at the point of production.
This practice helps to maximize profit as investment on inventory carriage and storage are minimized , aiding an improved working capital management.
It is of importance that machine break down is avoided and there is a reliability of man power in order to avoid operation down time when there is a demand.
Also , there must be a solid arrangement with supplier for it to be effective.
Answer:
Theory X employees
Explanation:
Douglas McGregor formulated or constructed Theory X as well as Theory Y, which suggest or states two aspects of human behaviour at the work.
In short, 2 different views of the employees or individuals, one which comprise of negative aspects or views is the Theory X, and other one is Theory Y, which comprise of the positive aspects and the views of the people and employees.
So, in this case, the team members who need the supervision, threat of punishment and direction for the non - compliance will be the Theory X employees as it contain the negative aspects.
Let understand that the organized table are intended to calculate missing numbers on Income Statement for the two companies are drawn below.
- Here, we are calculating missing columns for Monty Corp. and Whispering Winds Corp.
- Also understand that the bold numbers are the columns calculated according to the question.
Particulars Monty Corp. Whispering Winds Corp.
Sales revenue $90,000 $111,000
Sales return and allowance <u>$6,000</u><u> </u> <u>$5,000</u>
Net sales $84,000 $106,000
Cost of goods sold <u>$53,760 </u> <u>$65,720</u><u> </u>
Gross profit $30,240 $40,280
Operating expenses <u>$15,120 </u> <u>$19,080 </u>
Net income <u>$15,120</u><u> </u> <u>$21,200</u>
In conclusion, the formulae used to derived the bolded answers are:
- Sales revenue - Net sales = Sales returns and allowance
- Net sales - Cost of goods sold = Gross profit
- Gross profit - Operating expenses = Net income
- Net sales + Sales return and allowance = Sales revenue
- Net sales - Gross profit = Cost of goods sold
- Gross profit - Net income = Operating expenses
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