Answer:
e. horizontal transfer of genes from a marine bacterium
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer is the transfer of genetic material from one independent mature bacterium to another and creates new gene combinations in the recipient bacterium. It mostly occurs between the bacterial of different species and is responsible for the spread of new genetic traits such as antibiotic resistance, digestion of specific substances, virulence, etc.
Transfer of genetic material from the donor to host bacteria can occur in three ways: transformation, transduction, and conjugation. According to the given information, marine Bacteroidetes have enzymes required to digest porphyran and agarose. <em>B. plebeius</em> might have acquired the genes for these enzymes from marine Bacteroidetes by horizontal gene transfer. This resulted in its ability to digest the marine seaweed while its close relative species cannot do so.
Answer: Energy is produced by respiration because its stored within the cells in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) .
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure that's it.
- Sorry if I'm wrong :<
Once you finish
growing to adulthood, neurons stop dividing. Hair follicle cells constantly
divide throughout your lifetime since they are constantly producing cells that
become part of the hair itself as they die. So in an adult, the rate of cell
division for neurons is zero (although there is some counter-evidence but it is
certainly very low) while the hair follicle rate is much higher on the order of
once every few days or faster.