We are given with two equations to find the values of two variables, hence the problem can be solved.
Adding the two equations:
x + y = 12<u>x - y = 10
</u>2x = 22
<u />x =11
y = 1
Answer:
Therefore the cone is the greatest relative increase in volume.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cone:
Original cone = (1/3)π(h)r^2
Changed cone = (1/3)π(h/2)(3r)^2
= (1/2)(1/3)π(h)9r^2
= (9/2) * Original cone
=4.5 * Original cone
Cylinder:
Original cylinder = π(h)r^2
Changed cylinder = π(2h)r^2
=2 * Original cylinder
Therefore the cone is the greatest relative increase in volume.
First, let me do the Mathematical part of that, and then I shall explain the theory behind it.
Mathematical part:
We are going to multiply 513 with 46. So the two partial products that we are going to choose are 40 and 6.
Multiply 513 with 6 first.
513
x46
--------------------------
18 (as 6*3 = 18)
60 (as 6*10 = 60; In 513, the digit at tenths place is 1, so 1*10=10)
3000 (as 6*500 = 3000; In 513, 5 is at hundredth place, so 5*100=500)
120 (as 40*3 = 120; since 4 is at the tenth place, so 4*10=40)
400 (as 40*10 = 400)
20000 (as 40*500 = 20000)
--------------------------
23598 (Add all of them)
Theory:
As you can see above that we have chosen the two partial products individually which are 6 and 40. Since 4 in 46 is in tenth place, we have to consider it 40 (since 4*10 = 40). One by one, we first multiply 6 with 513. Then we move to the tenth place, and multiply 513 with 40. At the end, we have added all the results we found after multiplication.
Check: If we check the multiplication result by using the calculator, we would get the same result (23598).
Another Method (instant):
513 * (40+6) = (513*40) + (513*6) = 23598.
Answer:
y = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Its going by 6's
