Answer:
The organizational structure refers to the way in which a company's resources are organized, that is, it is the way in which the company is divided into departments, positions and tasks, and thus operates effectively towards its objectives and market goals.
Understanding the concept of organizational structure, we realize how necessary it is to understand the internal and external variables of an organization such as its macro environment, its size, technology and strategy before designing the organizational structure, as this will be decisive in making the business well positioned and competitive in the market, as the structure must be aligned with the organization's purposes, as an ideal structure brings several advantages to the business, such as:
- improved productivity, improved internal and external communication, better time management, greater responsibility, greater job satisfaction, greater integration, greater control of resources, etc.
Answer:
Expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory states that when an individual is faced with different choices they will be motivated in a certain way in choosing a particular option based on what they expect to be the result of the choice.
So behaviour is affected by perceived result or consequence of a particular choice.
In the given scenario Joyce works hard and puts in many extra hours, and getting a promotion is most important to Joyce.
So because of her expectations that manager must recognise that:
(1) she is putting in hard work and long hours to obtain a promotion,
(2) what motivates Joyce will change over time (if she does not get the promotion), and
(3) he must clearly show Joyce how to attain the desirable reward.
Answer:
4 minutes.
Explanation:
The rate of flow from the tap is 2 gallons every six second
which comes out to be 1 gallons per 3 seconds.
so for 80 gallons we can simply
3 * 80 = 240 which is 240 seconds.
Thus it would take 4 minutes to fill up the 80 gallon tub.
Electricity consumed in the manufacturing process is inventoriable cost per unit using variable costing.
Variable costing is that concept which is used in managerial and cost accounting. In this type of costing the fixed manufacturing overhead is excluded from the product-cost of production.
The method contrasts with absorption costing, in which the fixed manufacturing overheads are allocated to products which are produced. In accounting frameworks such as GAAP and IFRS, variable costing cannot be used in financial reporting.
Although accounting frameworks such as GAAP and IFRS prohibits the use of variable costing in financial reporting, this costing method is commonly used by managers.
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Answer:
a) 3,000
b) 396,850
c) 2,976.38
d) 393,873.62
Explanation:
a) principal x rate x time = interest
400,000 x 0.09 x 1/12 = 3,000
b) 6,150 - 3,000 = 3,150 principal payment
400,000 - 3,150 = 396,850
c) principal (carrying value) x rate x time = interest
396,850 x 0.09 x 1/12 = 2,976.38
d) 396,850 - 2,976.38 = 393,873.62