Answer:
Here is some helpful information from my mini lessons.
Step-by-step explanation:
If two objects have the same shape, they are called "similar." When two figures are similar, the ratios of the lengths of their corresponding sides are equal. To determine if the triangles shown are similar, compare their corresponding sides. Here you'll learn that the ratio of the perimeters of similar figures is equal to their scale factor and that the ratio of their areas is equal to the square of their scale factor. If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of the lengths of any two corresponding sides is called the scale factor. This means that the ratio of all parts of a polygon is the same as the ratio of the sides.
Converting to spherical coordinates, we have
On the other hand, we can parameterize the boundary of
by
with
and
. Now, consider the surface element
So we have the surface integral - which the divergence theorem says the above triple integral is equal to -
as required.
