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Are people who drink tea, happier then others who don't,, thats the answer.
Answer:
Like all other catalysts, enzymes are characterized by two fundamental properties. First, they increase the rate of chemical reactions without themselves being consumed or permanently altered by the reaction. Second, they increase reaction rates without altering the chemical equilibrium between reactants and products.
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<u>4 ATP</u> and 2 GTP equivalents are expended to convert 2 pyruvates to 1 glucose in gluconeogenesis.
- The process through which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate metabolites is known as gluconeogenesis.
- Pyruvate, lactate, a few gluconeogenic amino acids, and glycerol, which is mostly produced by fat metabolism, are the main gluconeogenic precursors.
- Four ATP, two GTP, and two NADH are required to produce each molecule of glucose from two pyruvate molecules. At a cost of 6 ATP molecules used in gluconeogenesis, glycolysis generates 2 ATP molecules.
- Pyruvate is converted back to glucose during gluconeogenesis by the following steps:
<em>2 Pyruvate+ 4 ATP + 2 GTP + 2 NADH + 2 H > Glucose + 4 ADP + 2 GDP + 6 Pi + 2 NAD + (2)</em>
- Even though it includes many of the same processes as glycolysis,
- Must make use of a variety of "new" reactions to avoid huge
- Favorable improvements in standard free energy
learn more about gluconeogenesis here: brainly.com/question/15854393
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