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Kitty [74]
2 years ago
8

Adam Smith found that having employees focus on one task instead of many was more successful than having them learn a number of

different tasks. In other words, he believed that ______ would lead to more successful organizational performance.
Business
1 answer:
Lunna [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

specialization

Explanation:

In order for labor specialization (or division of labor) to be successful, first the productive activities must be separated into smaller tasks, and then each worker will be responsible for performing just one task. That way the worker can specialize in performing that one task, and his/her efficiency should increase.

Labor specialization was the basic idea behind Henry Ford's moving assembly line. Each specialized worker was responsible for one manufacturing task and that decreased total production time and cost. The same concept applies today and the results are still the same.

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Erie Company manufactures a mobile fitness device called the Jogging Mate. The company uses standards to control its costs. The
Tom [10]

a. Standard labor-hours is 7920 hours.

b. Standard labor cost allowed is $42,768.

c. The labor spending variance is $1588(U).

d.  The labor rate variance is $1706 and the labor efficiency variance $3294(U).

e.  The variable overhead rate is $5971(U) and efficiency variances for the month $5580(U).

<u>Explanation:</u>

a)Standars hours(SH) allowed to make 19800 jogging mates

=SH per unit \times 19800

=(24/60)*19800

=7920 hours

24/60 has been taken to convert minutes into hours.  

b)Standard Labor Cost (SC) of 19800 jogging mates

=19800 \times SC per unit=19800 \times $2.16\\=$42,768

=$42,768

c)Labour Spending Variance

=Standard Cost - Actual Cost(AC)=$42,768 - $44,356=$1588(U)

=$1588(U)

d)Labor Rate Variance  

=(SR per hour-AR per hour)\timesAH=(5.4-5.2)*8530=$1706(F)

=$1706

Actual Hours(AH) * Actual Rate per hour(AR)= Actual Cost(AC)

8530 \times AR = $44,356

AR = \frac{44356}{8530}\\ \\AR = 5.2

Labor Efficiency Variance

=(SH-AH) \times SR\\=(7920-8530)*$5.4=$3294(U)

=$3294(U)

e) Variable overhead rate variance = Actual hours worked  (Standard overhead rate - Actual overhead rate)

= 8530  (4.5 - 5.20)

= $5971(U)

Actual overhead rate = $44,356 / 8530 = 5.20

Variable overhead efficiency variance = Standard overhead rate   (Standard hours - Actual hours)

= 4.50  (7290 - 8530)

= $5580(U).

8 0
2 years ago
On January 1, 2021, Laramie Inc. acquired land for $6.2 million. Laramie paid $1.2 in cash and signed a 6% note requiring the co
stepladder [879]

Answer:

The amount Laramie should record the purchase of land is <u>$6.2 million</u>.

Explanation:

The costs of a fixed asset refer to the purchase price and other relevant costs which are incurred in order to the location and working condition required to operate the fixed asset in way that it is intended.

The other relevant costs that are added to the purchase price to arrive at the cost of the fixed assets include professional fees, non-refundable taxes or levies, and among others.

If any trade discount or rebate is given, this will be deducted from the purchase price to arrive at the cost.

Any interest required to be paid on the delayed payment in order to reflects the time value of money are not part of the cost of the asset but expensed in the year they are incurred.

From the question, the land acquired is a fixed asset. Based on the explanation above, the total cost of the asset is $6.2 million. The interest from the 6% interest rate on the remaining $5 million will be part of the cost of the land but it will be expensed in the year they are incurred.

Therefore, the amount Laramie should record the purchase of land is <u>$6.2 million</u>.

6 0
3 years ago
On March 1st, Mr. Smithe signed up for a fitness program at Fit Co. and paid $960 for the entire program upfront. The program in
vichka [17]

Answer:

Revenue - March = $160

Explanation:

The accrual principle in accounting states that the revenues for a period should match the expenses for that particular period and any revenue or expense should be recorded in the period to which it relates to. This means that the upfront fee received by Fit Co. is a liability and should not be recorded as a revenue until it is earned. So, by providing two sessions in the month of March, Fit Co. has earned revenue for 2 sessions out of the twelve. Thus, at the end of March, Fit Co. should record a revenue of,

Revenue - march = 960 * 2/12 = $160

8 0
2 years ago
Carillo Industries collected $108,000 from customers in 2017. Of the amount collected, $25,000 was for services performed in 201
Elis [28]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

But before reaching to the final answers, first do the following calculations

Cash collected $108000

Add Services performed in 2017(not collected) $36000

less Services performed in 2016(collected in 2017) $25000

Revenue for 2017 $119,000

Cash paid in 2017 $72,000

Add Expense incurred not yet paid for 2017 $42000

Less Expense paid for 2016 -$30000

Expense for 2016 $84000

Now

a. Cash basis  

Revenue $108000

Less Expenses -$72,000

Net income $36000

b. Accrual basis  

Revenue for 2017 $119,000

Less Expenses for 2017 $84,000

Net income $35,000

8 0
3 years ago
x-co issued 1,000 shares of its 5%, $10 par value, cumulative preferred stock for $100 cash per share. the journal entry to reco
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

If the company issued 1,000 shares of its 5%, $10 par value, cumulative preferred stock for $100 cash per share. the journal entry to record this event includes: is: Debit  Cash $100,000 ; Credit to Preferred Stock $100,000.

<h3>How to prepare the journal entry?</h3>

Based on the given information we were told that the company issued  1,000 shares in which the cumulative preferred stock is the amount  $100 cash per share. The appropriate journal entry to record the transaction is:

Journal entry

Debit  Cash $100,000

Credit to Preferred Stock $100,000

( To record preferred stock)

Workings:

Preferred stock = 1,000 shares × $100 cash per shares

Preferred stock = $1000,000

Therefore the correct journal entry to record the transaction is to debit cash with the amount of $100,000 and credit Preferred stock with the amount of $100,000.

Learn more about journal entry here: brainly.com/question/14279491

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
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