Answer:
d. Constraint
Explanation:
The dependent variable variations are explained as an effect, due to variations in causal independent variables. The dependent variable might be in form of an objective function, as a function of independent variables, which needs to be maximised or minimised. Constraint is a limitation to the objective function maximisation / minimisation.
Given case : Introducing product in new markets (through telemarketers) & conducting research about success of sales efforts - has 'Sales' as the main objective function to be maximised, dependent on independent variable like Telemarketers . Constraint could be any restriction in form of budget , time (six months time mentioned)
...... conversely, especially good weather would shift the SUPPLY CURVE TO THE RIGHT. Supply curve shifting to the right means that productivity is increased. An increase in agricultural productivity will leads to increase in supply of agricultural products which in turn will results in decrease in price for the products.
Answer:

Explanation:
Assume the <em>cost</em> equation to be:

Where
is the number of units (wooden baseball bats) produced.
The <em>average cost per unit of production level</em> is the total cost divided by the number of units produced:

You are given that the <em>average cost per unit of a production level of 7,700 bats is $14</em>, then:

You are also given that the <em>fixed costs</em> are <em>$22,500</em>, thus A = 22,500. Hence, you can substitute the value of A in the previous equation and find B:

Now you can complete the cost equation:

And to predict the total costs for 8,600 bats you must subsitute x with 8,600 in the previous equation:

Answer:
The demand for Jim’s product is elastic
Explanation:
In this question, we are to calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product.
We proceed as follows;
The formula for calculating elasticity of demand is
e = [(Q2 - Q1) / {(Q1 + Q2) / 2}] / [(P2 - P1) / {(P1 + P2) / 2}]
Here, Q2 = 6000
Q1 = 8000
P2 = $250
P1 = $200
e = [(6000 - 8000) / {(8000 + 6000) / 2}] / [($250 - $200) / {($200 + $250) / 2}]
e = [(- 2000) / 7000] / [(50 / 225]
e = - 1.3
That means absolute value of e is 1.3.
So, as the absolute value of e is more than 1 (i.e., 1.3), that means the demand for the product is elastic.
Answer:
The qualification that would best help Payal in getting a job in marketing manager is creativity and skills for analyzing. Option A is correct.
Marketing managers analyze industry trends and demand for products and services seeking to develop a strategy to market the product or service. Furthermore, they tend to help sales engineers, financial staff, and advertising companies to ensure they have a successful strategy to implement.
Explanation: