Answer:
Thymine is replaced by uracil
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
The ecological population is the group of the organism belonging to the same species which live or is found in the particular area and can interbreed.
Since in the given question, the redwood trees live in the same geographical area (forest) which can interbreed shows the population. The other examples represent the community which consists of more than one species.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Diagram is attached.
Capsid protein is a form of structural protein which usually forms part of a complex which later produces protective shell around the nucleic acid in a virus. It is also referred to as coat protein or head protein.
Capsid acts as a distinguishing feature for identifying an integrated viral genome, plasmids and other genetic material of viruses. In fact, viruses are termed as organisms that encode capsid proteins.
Hence, option D is correct
An action potential involves the transfer SODIUM and POTASSIUM ions across an axon's membrane.
During depolarization, when the ion channels open, they allow the influx of sodium ions into the cell, thus changing the electro-chemical gradient of the cell, in order to counter balance this, potassium ions will be allowed to flow out of the cell.<span />