Answer:
The estrogenic activity of BPA represents the major endocrine-disrupting effect of BPA and was revealed in 1993 by a study showing that BPA can be released from polycarbonate flasks during autoclaving. BPA is a weak agonist to estrogen receptor β, but compared to estradiol, its activity is 1000-fold less
Explanation:
I think it's B, but I know it isn't C unless it is being compared to another plant.
Answer:
AGU-CUA
Explanation:
An mRNA sequence is made using a DNA sequence as a template. The sequence is dictated by complementary base pairing.
DNA uses the bases A, T, C and G. A is complementary to T and G is complementary to C.
RNA uses the bases A, U, C and G. A is complementary to U and G is complementary to C.
When transcribing DNA to RNA:
- C is paired with G
- G is paired with C
- A is paired with U
- T is paired with A
Therefore, TCA-GAT is transcribed to AGU-CUA
The basic structure of a steroid differ from other macromolecules such as carbohydrates by having a four ring structure whereas a carbohydrate do not have. A steroid is a group of organic substances which has four rings that are arranged in a certain configuration. Examples are testosterone, estradiol and lipid cholesterol. It will always have seventeen carbon atoms in its structure. Carbohydrates, on the other hand, are a group of organic substances that consist carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms typically in a 2:1 ratio of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms. So, it would have an empirical formula of Cx(H2O)y.
Answer:
So that oxidation of pyruvate can take place in mitochondria.
Explanation:
Pyruvates is produced in the glycolysis process which occurs in the cytoplasm. So pyruvate is produced in the cytoplasm of the cell. Pyruvate is produced by partial oxidation of glucose and to be fully oxidized it has to enter in the mitochondria.
So after entering the mitochondria the pyruvate first converts into acetyl CoA than this acetyl CoA enters in the citric acid cycle and fully oxidized into CO2. This oxidation generated NADP and FADH2 which provide reducing power during oxidative phosphorylation.