Answer:
direct marketing channel.
Explanation:
A distribution channel is made up of the chain of entities or intermediaries through which goods pass before reaching the end consumer. In the direct marketing channel, a producer delivers the product directly to the end consumer. Direct marketing channel does not have any intermediaries such as wholesalers, distributors or retailers.
Direct marketing is suitable for small business that cannot afford the cost of intermediaries. It is also ideal to manufactures with low volumes of production, or those that cover a small geographical area. Sophie does direct marketing as she produces and sells to the consumers directly. By engaging in direct marketing, Sophie is in control of all aspects of distribution.
Answer:
when the shareholders hire a manager to run their company.
Explanation:
An agency relationship in corporate finance is a situation whereby a party known as an agent is hired by another party which is the principal, to perform certain functions or services. Based on this question, the share holders are known as the principal while the manager act as the agent. The relationship is formed after the agent has agreed that he or she will represent the principal
Po = 0.5385, Lq = 0.0593 boats, Wq = 0.5930 minutes, W = 6.5930 minutes.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The problem is that of Multiple-server Queuing Model.
Number of servers, M = 2.
Arrival rate, 
= 6 boats per hour.
Service rate, 
= 10 boats per hour.
Probability of zero boats in the system,![\mathrm{PO}=1 /\{[(1 / 0 !) \times(6 / 10) 0+(1 / 1 !) \times(6 / 10) 1]+[(6 / 10) 2 /(2 ! \times(1-(6 /(2 \times 10)))]\}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BPO%7D%3D1%20%2F%5C%7B%5B%281%20%2F%200%20%21%29%20%5Ctimes%286%20%2F%2010%29%200%2B%281%20%2F%201%20%21%29%20%5Ctimes%286%20%2F%2010%29%201%5D%2B%5B%286%20%2F%2010%29%202%20%2F%282%20%21%20%5Ctimes%281-%286%20%2F%282%20%5Ctimes%2010%29%29%29%5D%5C%7D)
= 0.5385
<u>Average number of boats waiting in line for service:</u>
Lq =![[\lambda.\mu.( \lambda / \mu )M / {(M – 1)! (M. \mu – \lambda )2}] x P0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Clambda.%5Cmu.%28%20%5Clambda%20%2F%20%5Cmu%20%29M%20%2F%20%7B%28M%20%E2%80%93%201%29%21%20%28M.%20%5Cmu%20%E2%80%93%20%5Clambda%20%292%7D%5D%20x%20P0)
= ![[\{6 \times 10 \times(6 / 10) 2\} /\{(2-1) ! \times((2 \times 10)-6) 2\}] \times 0.5385](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5C%7B6%20%5Ctimes%2010%20%5Ctimes%286%20%2F%2010%29%202%5C%7D%20%2F%5C%7B%282-1%29%20%21%20%5Ctimes%28%282%20%5Ctimes%2010%29-6%29%202%5C%7D%5D%20%5Ctimes%200.5385)
= 0.0593 boats.
The average time a boat will spend waiting for service, Wq = 0.0593 divide by 6 = 0.009883 hours = 0.5930 minutes.
The average time a boat will spend at the dock, W = 0.009883 plus (1 divide 10) = 0.109883 hours = 6.5930 minutes.
Answer:
To increase profit from interests by increasing duration of balance repayment.
Explanation:
The purpose of every business is to make profits and the reason why every credit card company includes a minimum payment is not just to make it easier to pay but by only making minimum payments, credit card holders could be kept as customers and paying interests on debt for longer.
Secondly, the more the periods the more likely you'll default on some of them and pay penalty fees which means additional income for the companies
