The error which the student most likely made was that: The student multiplied by 10 instead of 6.
<h3>What is scale factor?</h3>
A scale factor can be defined as the ratio of two (2) corresponding length of sides or diameter in two similar geometric figures such as equilateral triangles, planets in our solar system, etc.
<u>Scale factor:</u>
2 = 12 ⇒ 2:12 = 1:6.
In this context, we can logically deduce that the appropriate scale factor to use in determining equivalent tons is 1:6. This ultimately implies that, this student should multiply them by 6 instead of using 10.
Read more on scale factor here: brainly.com/question/9403782
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Complete Question:
A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled Tons with entries 2, 4, 10, 12. Column 2 is labeled Pounds with entries 4,000, 8,000, 20,000, 40,000. 40,000 is crossed out. An arrow goes from 2 to 12 and a second arrow goes from 4,000 to 40,000.
What error did the student most likely make?
The student multiplied by 6 instead of 10.
The student multiplied by 10 instead of 6.
The student used the ratio of 1:4,000 instead of 2:4,000.
The student used the ratio of 2:2,000 instead of 1:2,000.