If all firms only earn a normal profit in the long run, firms will develop new products or lower-cost production methods because they can innovate and possibly earn an economic profit in the short run.
Explanation:
Competition involves constant efforts by companies and executives to do more than the loss (normal gains) of new goods or by improving ways to manufacture current products at lower prices. Therefore, if businesses can invent, they will achieve short-term economic advantage.
Economic benefit encourages entry, economic losses lead to exit and firms in a highly profitable market earn little economic income in a long-term equilibrium. In an industry where inflation does not change the costs of materials (a market with a constant cost), the long-term supply curve is a horizontal line.
Answer:
a. Product, price, distribution, and promotion variables
Explanation:
As a customer requires various attributes of the product, that is for which the customer will not compromise in, these include:
The product needed, as for the customer is hungry he shall ask for a pizza, now pizza is a product.
The price of the product, if the price is in the budget of the customer he shall buy it else he shall not buy it.
Distribution associated with it basically the method in which it will be distributed, the packaging extracts.
Promotion variables includes extra benefits like offered with the product, cash backs as for example, etc:
Answer:
0.4 or 40%
Explanation:
The formula for Contribution Margin Ratio is:
[TS - TVC] / TS
Where TS = Total Sales
TVC = Total Variable Cost
Applying the formula,
[5,000 - 3,000] / 5,000 = 2000/5000 = 0.4
Turning this value to a percentage, 0.4 × 100 = 40%
The interpretation of this is that for every item sold, 40% of the sales price is available to cover fixed costs.
Remember: The addition of fixed cost to variable cost = total cost
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": decreases to assets and expenses and increases to liabilities, revenues, and stockholders' equity.
Explanation:
When it comes to accounting book-keeping, a credit is an entry that increases <em>liabilities </em>(amounts owed to third parties) and <em>equities </em>(assets minus liabilities) in their corresponding accounts or decreases <em>assets </em>(resources owned by the company) and <em>expenses </em>(costs of the business operations) accounts.
