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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
12

During the 19 th century, manufacturers changed their focus to _____ in order to wrest back control from wholesalers.

Business
1 answer:
zhuklara [117]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: marketing orientation

Explanation:

Wholesalers controlled the marketing process during the 19th century, because they distributed unbranded commodity products from the manufacturers. But, when those markets got crowded, the wholesalers began playing off one supplier against another. This dramatically hurt the profits of the manufacturers, so they started to look for ways to wrest control back. The manufacturers shifted their emphasis from an orientation towards production to a marketing orientation. They were committed to new product development, developing their own sales teams, labeling and naming their products, and participating in strong national brand marketing.

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The boston city department of health and hospitals initiated bostons prevention project in 1982 to prevent ________________ viol
masha68 [24]

It is used to prevent youth violence. This is an action project by the National institute of justice for comprehensive gun violence reduction strategies.  It aims to reduce serious youth (ages from 8-18 years old) violence in Boston. 

7 0
3 years ago
The following information pertains to Diane Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending bal
lakkis [162]

Answer:

The Return on total assets is 7.3%. The right answer is c

Explanation:

In order to calculate the the return on total assets we would have to calculate the following formula:

Return on total assets = Earnings before interest and taxes / Average total assets

Earnings before interest and taxes=Net income + Interest expense

Net income=$21,643

Interest expense=$4,450

Average total assets =$359,218

Return on total assets= ($21,643 + $4,450) / $359,218

Return on total assets=0.0726=7.3%

The Return on total assets is 7.3%

6 0
3 years ago
On December 31, 2020, Ainsworth, Inc., had 560 million shares of common stock outstanding. Fifteen million shares of 7%, $100 pa
podryga [215]

Answer:

Ainsworth, Inc.

1. Net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2021:

= $0.211

2. Per share amount of income from continuing operations

= $0.422

3. Comparative Income Statements:

                                                                     2021              2020

Net income (continuing operations)         $240 million    $420 million

Net income (including

 discontinued operations)                        ($120 million)   $0

Weighted-average common stock shares 558 million      560 million

EPS (continuing operations)                      $0.43              $0.75

EPS (including discontinued operations) ($0.21)              $0

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

December 31, 2020:

Outstanding common stock = 560 million shares

Outstanding 7%, Cumulative non-convertible preferred stock = 15 million shares at $100 par value

April 30, 2021:

Treasury stock purchased = 30 million

June 12, 2021:

5% Common Stock dividend = 26.5 million shares(530 million * 5%)

August 31, 2021:

Treasury stock sold = 12 million

December 31, 2021: Outstanding common stock = 568.5 million

Therefore, net income from continuing operations = $240 million

After-tax loss from discontinued operations =            $360 million

December 31, 2021 reported net loss =                      ($120 million)

1. Net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2021:

= $120 million/568.5 million = $0.211

2. Per share amount of income from continuing operations = $240 million/568.5 million = $0.422

3. Comparative Income Statements:

                                                                     2021              2020

Net income (continuing operations)         $240 million    $420 million

Net income (including

 discontinuing operations)                       ($120 million)  $0

Weighted-average common stock shares 558 million      560 million

EPS (continuing operations)                      $0.43              $0.75

EPS (including discontinued operations) ($0.21)              $0

Weighted-average of Common Stock shares:

January 1, 2021: Outstanding 560 million * 12/12 = 560 million

April 30, 2021: Treasury stock 30 million * 8/12 =    -20 million

June 12, 2021: Stock dividend 26.5 million *6.5/12   14 million

August 31, 2021: Treasury stock sold 12 million *4/12 4 million

December 31, 2021: Weighted-average outstanding = 558 million

4 0
3 years ago
Orange Corporation has budgeted sales of 18,000 units, targeted ending finished goods inventory of 4,000 units, and beginning fi
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

19,000 units

Explanation:

The applicable formula is the formula for calculating the cost of goods sold.

COGS = beginning inventory+ purchases(production) - ending inventory

COGS will be Budgeted sales = `18,000

Beginning inventory =3,000

Ending inventory =4,000

18,000 = 3,000 + P - 4,000

18,000 = 3,000- 4,000 + P

18,000 = -1000 + P

P= 18,000+1000

P= 19,000

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose a bond with a 10% coupon rate and annual coupons, has a face value of $1,000, 5 years to maturity and is selling for $1,
Taya2010 [7]

<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

1. the Yield to maturity

FV = 1,000

PMT = FV multiply with Coupon rate , PMT = 1,000 multiply with 0.1 = 100

N = 5 , PV = -1,197.93

CPT I/Y

I/Y = 5.380166647

Therefore, the Yield to maturity = 5.380166647%

Where: FV – fair value, PV – Present value

2. Current yield = Coupon payment divided by Price

Current yield = 100 divided by 1,197.93

By solving we get,

Current yield = 0.08347733173

Therefore, the Current yield = 8.347733173%

7 0
3 years ago
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