An extremely large number of vendors, each of whom makes a comparable or same product, make up a competitive market. The total of all these unique outputs, which each provider produces as a small portion of the market as a whole, represents the production of that industry. This includes dry cleaners, corner stores, barbershops, and florists.
A market that has just one supplier is considered a monopolist at the other extreme. Examples include the fact that the National Hockey League is the only provider of top-notch professional hockey matches in North America, Hydro Quebec is the province of Quebec's sole electricity supplier, and Via Rail is the only provider of passenger rail services between Windsor, Ontario, and the city of Quebec.
Equilibrium: What Is It?
When market supply and demand are in balance, prices become steady. This is known as equilibrium. In general, a surplus of goods or services leads to lower prices, which increases demand, whereas a shortfall or under supply raises prices, which decreases demand.
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Answer:
- 34 coupons.
- $33.75
Explanation:
The coupons are the interest payments the bond makes.
1. The bond has a term of 17 years and coupons are to be paid semi-annually.
This means that for every year, 2 coupon payments will be made.
In 17 years therefore:
= 17 * 2
= 34 coupons
2. The interest on this bond is 6.75% in a year. The coupon is however, semi-annual. Payment per coupon will therefore be half of the yearly rate:
= 6.75% * 1,000 * 1/2
= $33.75
As distances between buyers and sellers increase, problems related to operations performance increase.
The primary results of this increase in distance and geographic complexity are:-
- Potential for delays and disruptions
A seller is a person or entity that sells products, services, or financial assets. Shorting means borrowing security you don't own, selling it, and buying it back at a lower price. An option seller is called a "writer" who collects a premium from the buyer.
A seller's market is the opposite of a buyer's market, and excess inventory for interested potential buyers means that the buyer has the power to set terms and prices.
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