An unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
<h3>What do you mean by material quantity variance?</h3>
The material quantity variance refers to the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of materials used in the production process.
The material quantity variance yield unusual results as it is based on a standard unit quantity that is not even close to the actual usage.
Therefore, an unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
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Answer:
cash 96,535 debit
discount on BP 3,465 debit
Bonds Payable 100,000 credit
Explanation:
We need to determinate the price at which the bonds were issued:
Which is the present value of the coupon payment and maturity
Coupon payment: 100,000 x 10% / 2 = 5,000
time 4 (2 years x 2 payment per year)
rate 0.06 (12% annual / 2 = 6% semiannual)
PV $17,325.5281
Maturity (face value) $100,000.00
time 4.00
rate 0.06
PV 79,209.37
PV c $17,325.5281
PV m $79,209.3663
Total $96,534.8944
As the bonds are issued below face value there is a discount:
100,000 - 96,535 = 3,465
the entry will recognize the cash procceds and the creation of a liaiblity
we will also use an auxiliar account for the discount on the bonds
The risk refers to the danger of changes in buying power during times of rising or falling prices is known as inflation.
<h3>
What is a risk?</h3>
Risk refers to the uncertainty or probability of an accidental event that will affect the decision-making of an individual or organization. In business the higher the risk, the higher the profit is achieved.
Inflation is defined as the ratio at which prices rise over time. Inflation is usually defined as a wide measure of price increases or increases in the cost of living in a place affecting its citizens.
Inflation diminishes the purchasing power of individuals which leads to high risk for investors who paid a fixed rate of interest on the investment. Most concerned about inflation-reducing returns are those individuals who invested in cash equivalents.
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There are 3 credit reporting companies
The free market economy is the one where the buyers & sellers should freely select to buy or make.
The following information related to the free market economy is:
- It should depend upon the supply & demand having no government interference.
- In this, the buyers & sellers have the right to select for making or buying whatever they want.
Therefore we can conclude that the free market economy is the one where the buyers & sellers should freely select to buy or make.
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