They were similar to modern humans in that they were bipedal (that is, they walked on two legs), but, like apes, they had small brains. Their canine teeth were smaller than those found in apes, and their cheek teeth were larger than those of modern humans.
Founder effect or population bottleneck refer to events which bring about reduction in the genetic variability of a particular specie population. Such events typically drastically reduce the gene pool of the population and produce a smaller number of population with less genetic diversity. An example of a population bottleneck is a genocide event. Such event will destroy a large percentage of the affected population leaving only a smaller population with less genetic diversity. i hope these helps.
Cellular respiration describes the process of oxygen and glucose and converting into water and carbon dioxide. Homeostasis is a term which refers to biological processes in which living things must maintain stable and equal conditions for survival. Cellular respiration which uses oxygen and glucose must be able to sustain life by releasing energy which is called ATP, the ATP which is produced enables many biological processes that keeps organisms alive. Cells need energy to grow, move, and function. The process of homeostasis enables cellular respiration to produce enough molecules which can sustain the development of the cell. Without homeostasis cellular respiration would cease to function and without cellular respiration the process of homeostasis would not occur. Homeostasis regulates how much molecules have to be expended in order to produce energy for the process of cellular respiration.