The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.
The correct answer is: A) lactic acid.
During the exercise, muscle cells use anaerobic respiration in order to make enough energy in the form of ATP. Anaerobic respiration doesn’t require oxygen, but glucose is broken down to produce energy. Glucose is broken down to pyruvate in the process called glycolysis. Next step is convert of pyruvate into lactic acid (or lactate).
During the exercise, the oxygen level in muscle cells decreases, which results in anaerobic respiration of the cells.
The situation that a new technology would be most likely to cause change in existing theory about cell is : D. The technology allows detection of a substance that could not be detected previously
Cell is incredibly small and we still hasn't 100% figured out their perfect mechanism yet. New technology might found the new substance that alter the cell's theory as a whole
hope this helps
Vascular tissue composed of xylem<span> (red) and </span>phloem<span> tissue (green, between the</span>xylem<span> and </span>cortex<span>) surrounds the pith. Collenchyma cells are elongated cells with unevenly-thickened walls . They provide structural support, mainly to the stem and leaves.</span>
