It took one year and 42 days.
The Counter-Reformation was a movement within the Roman Catholic Church. Its main reason was to reform and improve it. It started in the 1500s. Its first period is called the Catholic Reformation.
Ivan III (the Great) Ivan III (the Great) (1440–1505) Grand Duke of Moscow (1462–1505). He laid the foundations of the future Russian Empire. By 1480 Moscow's northern rivals, including Novgorod, were absorbed by conquest or persuasion, domestic rebellion was crushed, and the Tatar threat was ended permanently.
His belief that the government could only do so many things to help, in the sense that they were limited, led him to do very little during the depression.