The first meeting of the Fasci of Revolutionary Action was held on January 24, 1915, led by Benito Mussolini. In the next few years, the relatively small group was various political actions. In 1920, militant strike activity by industrial workers reached its peak in Italy. Mussolini and the Fascists took advantage of the situation by allying with industrial businesses and attacking workers and peasants in the name of preserving order and internal peace in Italy.
Fascists identified their primary opponents as the majority of socialists on the left who had opposed intervention in World War I. The Fascists and the Italian political right held common ground: both held Marxism in contempt, discounted class consciousness, and believed in the rule of elites. Fascism began to accommodate Italian conservatives by making major alterations to its political agenda—abandoning its previous populism, republicanism, and anticlericalism, adopting policies in support of free enterprise, and accepting the Roman Catholic Church and the monarchy as institutions in Italy.
To appeal to Italian conservatives, Fascism adopted policies such as promoting family values, including policies designed to reduce the number of women in the workforce by limiting the woman’s role to that of a mother. The fascists banned literature on birth control and increased penalties for abortion in 1926, declaring both crimes against the state. Though Fascism adopted a number of positions designed to appeal to reactionaries, the Fascists sought to maintain Fascism’s revolutionary character, with Angelo Oliviero Olivetti saying “Fascism would like to be conservative, but it will [be] by being revolutionary.” The Fascists supported revolutionary action and committed to secure law and order to appeal to both conservatives and syndicalists.
Answer:They did not support the change and expressed some concern about it
Explanation:
Italy is the country that changed sides about a year after World War I began and joined new sides. Italy was actually part of an alliance that included the countries of Austria-Hungary and Germany. It was actually part of the Triple Alliance before World War I. I hope the answer helps you.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Political socialization describes the process in which individuals acquire orientation patterns for socially-related issues. Since socialization refers to the entire conscious and unconscious acquisition of knowledge and skills, attitudes and values (internalization), the term is extremely complex and has to be understood in connection with political culture and education.
While political socialization in the narrower sense asks how the patterns of orientation are obtained and developed, the contents and results of the process can also be viewed in a broader sense. This results in overlaps with opinion research.
