Trophic levels can be represented by numbers, starting at level 1
with plants. Further trophic levels are numbered subsequently according
to how far the organism is along the food chain.
Level 1: Plants and algae make their own food and are called primary producers.Level 2: Herbivores eat plants and are called primary consumers.Level 3: Carnivores that eat herbivores are called secondary consumers.Level 4: Carnivores that eat other carnivores are called tertiary consumers.Level 5: Apex predators that have no predators are at the top of the food chain.*Hope that helps XD*
Answer:
Aquaporins acts as water channels that conduct water to and fro cell membrane during osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is a type of cellular transport in which water moves from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane. The osmotic process occurs with the aid of selective protein channels called AQUAPORINS. They allow only the passage of water and prevent that of ions and solutes.
Aquaporins help in the osmotic process by creating a channel for the passage of water molecules across the membrane. In other words, aquaporins facilitate the speedy movement of water molecules across membranes via osmosis, which is normally slow due to the POLARITY OF WATER MOLECULES.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A. A difference in the cultural display rules.
Explanation:
Social or cultural displays rules are a social cluster or group and informal cultural norms to express their emotions in the correct way which are specific to cultural or social groups.
Pedro is an exchange student which makes his social norms different than the social norms or cultural display rules which cause difficulties to deal with the people and classmates.