Concerned about the Catholic in minority Maryland, Leonard Calvert order the second Lord Baltimore to. Concerned about the Catholic minority in Maryland, Leonard Calvert ordered the second Lord Baltimore to: make a law requiring Catholics to practice their faith quietly and privately.
Answer:Human rights issues included reports of unlawful or arbitrary killings by state security forces; forced disappearance by state security forces; torture by state security forces including asphyxiation, electric shocks, mock executions; arbitrary detention by state security forces; political prisoners and arbitrary.
Explanation:
They WOULD HAVE been treated with the same consideration as others, but inevitably their treatment was harsh, simply because they refused to accept Roman rule for long, and kept rebelling. Around the year 66, Agrippa, nominally king of the jews, delivered a great speech warning the Jews and pleading with them not to start an insurrection. Among other things, he pointed out that if they rebelled, their holy city and Temple might be destroyed, since by "sparing these things up till now, the Romans have received no thanks at all."
Roman suppression of the various jewish revolts was often brutal, and led to great loss of life. Many rebels were killed in action or crucified during the various insurrections between 64 BCE and 135 CE, when the last one was put down. Ignoring agrippa proved very costly, since jerusalem and its temple were indeed destroyed. During Trajan's time, many rebels in the diaspora were killed, in cyprus etc. The crushing of the bar kochba revolt of 132-135 is said to have cost half a million jewish lives. Moreover, for nearly a century after 135, jews couldn't even live in jerusalem.
Besides the repercussions of rebellion, jews were penalized for not worshipping the deified caesars. There was a special tax, the fiscus judaicus, levied on them alone.
Answer:
d. all of the above
Explanation:
arabic traders passing through west African empires would promote their religion ,their architecture and their language
The division of the church between East and West was casued for different reasons:
- Discrepancies regarding language: Greek was the language spoke and written by Eastern Church, whereas Latin was the language used by the West.
- Pepin donation of land in central Italy to the papacy in 756: by donating this land, he made the pope focus more in the West and basically overlook the East.
- Also, Charlemagne, who was Pepin's son, came to Rome and on Christmas Day, 800, Pope Leo III crowned him Holy Roman Emperor. This act was the symbol of the division between East and West.
- The filioque controversy: There were discrepancies regarding to the question of who sent the Holy Spirit: if it was the Father or the Father and Son.
- The issue over the dating of Easter: In the beginnings of the church, Easter was celebrated on Passover in the East, whereas Easter was always celebrated on a Sunday in the West.
- The Great Schism: This was the final break and it took place on 16 June 1054. Michael Cerularius was expelled by Pope Leo IX because he tried to degrade and destroy the holy catholic and apostolic church. Pope Leo was afterwards expelled by The Patriarch.
