The answer is <span>A the process of using the steam generated by a nuclear power plant to create electricity.
A cogeneration is the process in which the steam generated by a nuclear power plant or heat engines to produce electricity. The congeneration, therefore, saves 15-40% of energy. </span>
In eukaryotic cells the DNA can be found in the nucleus mainly. so DNA replication takes place in the nucleus during the S phase of the cell cycle.
Also in eukaryotic cells there are mitochondria and chloroplasts (plants) and these have circular DNA and they also get replicated (according to their own mechanism).
Prokaryotic cells don't contain a nucleus. They do not contain DNA in the cytoplasm and thus the DNA replication will take place here.
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The migrated species prevail in the conditions in that area.
Answer:
Optimum pH= 6
Optimum pH for the given enzyme would be the average of pKa values of two amino acids (2.9 + 9.1 /2= 6)
Explanation:
The pKa represents the association constant of amino acids. It is calculated by taking the negative log value of the ratio of a dissociated acid and the conjugated base which in turn regulates the isoelectric point (pI) of the protein.
The amino acids present in the active site of the enzyme regulate the interaction of enzyme and substrate. The given enzyme contains two ionizable amino acids with pKa values of 2.9 and 9.1 respectively. Therefore, the optimum pH of the given enzyme would be 2.9 + 9.1 / 2 = 12/2 = 6.
At pH 6, both the ionizable amino acids would serve as a good buffer with their active proton donor and proton acceptor species.
Answer:
Ecological Niche. The functional role of an organism or a species in the ecosystem, including its relationships with other species. ecology. The study of the distribution, abundance, and interrelationships of organisms and their interactions with the environment. Ecosystem
Explanation: