Answer:
A) Raw materials used
B) Raw materials beginning inventory
C) Raw materials purchases
Explanation:
When we are calculating the cost of goods sold, we must calculate total direct materials used + total direct labor + overhead overhead costs applied.
To calculate how much direct (raw and intermediate) materials are used, we start with our beginning inventory of (raw and intermediate) materials + purchases of (raw and intermediate) materials - ending inventory of raw materials - indirect materials used.
Some industries only calculate raw materials used, but others might include intermediate components in the equation.
Question:
A potato chip manufacturer purchases a potato farm. Which of the following regarding its strategy is true?
A. The manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase its bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
B. The manufacturer has enhanced utilisation by allowing depreciation and other fixed costs to be spread over a larger unit volume.
C. The manufacturer has sacrificed quality by using a lower-cost input.
D. The manufacturer has efficiently capitalised on the experience and learning-curve effects within the company.
E. The manufacturer has effectively reduced its operating costs by outsourcing its activities.
Answer:
A. the Manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase it's bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
Explanation:
Vertical integration is a business strategy whereby a business acquires ownership or controls its suppliers, distributors, or retail locations to control its value or supply chain.
It may also be said that vertical integration has to do with the purchase of a part of all of the production or sales process that was previously outsourced, to have it done in-house.
An example of companies who have done this are:
1. Apple
2. Netflix
3. Comcast (Which acquired NBC)
Businesses can integrate by
- purchasing their suppliers to reduce the costs of manufacturing or
- controlling the distribution process that is, owning and controlling the warehousing and delivery of their products etc.
Answer:
The Portfolio beta is 1.1045
Explanation:
The computation of the portfolio beta is given below:
<u>Stock Beta Investment (Weight) Weighted Beta
</u>
Stock Q 0.8 0.3 0.2400
Stock R 1.18 0.25 0.2950
Stock S 1.19 0.25 0.2975
Stock T 1.36 0.2 0.2720
Portfolio beta 1.1045
<span>Managers should conduct a 360 evaluation of staff performance. This includes gathering feedback from suppliers, customers, and other employees. Customer surveys, with an incentive, are an effective way to measure success and gather target feedback. A key performance indicator for this type of business is customer retention.</span>
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Job Analysis is mainly related to the skills and qualifications of the person doing the job, so this would allow leadership to see if a position is over or understaffed.
