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pogonyaev
3 years ago
12

Answer each of the questions for the following diagram:

Mathematics
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

vertical angles, x=5  The angles each measure 35 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

These are vertical angles, so they are equal

3x+20 = 10x-15

Subtract 3x from each side

3x+20-3x = 10x-13-3x

20 = 7x-15

Add 15 to each side

20+15 = 3x-15+15

35=7x

Divide by 7

35/7 = 7x/7

5 =x

The angles are equal so they each measure

3x+20 = 3(5)+20 = 15+20 = 35

The each measure 35

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A surveyor, Toby, measures the distance between two landmarks and the point where he stands. He also measured the angles between
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What we know so far:
Side 1 = 55m
Side 2 = 65m
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What we are looking for:
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We need to look for Toby's angle so that we can solve for the distance x by assuming that the whole figure is a SAS (Side Angle Side) triangle.

Solving for Toby's Angle:
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Since we already have Toby's angle, we can now solve for the distance x by using the law of cosines r² = p²+ q²<span>− 2pq cos R where r is x, p is Side1, q is Side2, and R is Toby's Angle.
</span>
x² = Side1² + Side2² - 2[(Side1)(Side2)] cos(Toby's Angle)
x² = 55² + 65² - 2[(55)(65)] cos(110°)
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x² = 7250 - 2445.44
x = √4804.56
x = 69.31m

∴The distance, x, between two landmarks is 69.31m
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