Answer:
The appropriate order for the basic steps of protein synthesis are listed below
Explanation:
First step D The large ribosomal subunit joins the initiation complex preparing it for elongation stage.
Second step C Binding of mRNA by small Sub unit followed by association of a particular initiator aminoacyl tRNA that recognizes the first codon.
Third step B The P site is occupied by peptidyl tRNA carrying the growing polypeptide chain.
Fourth step A The elongation reaction transfers the peptide chain from the peptidyl tRNA in the p site to the aminoacyl tRNA in the A site.
Fifth step E The new longer Peptidyl tRNA moves from A site into the p site as the ribosome moves one codon further along the mRNA.
The sequence of Nucleotides in a DNA molecule determine the protein that will be produced. Nucleotides are the basic structural unit of DNA.
Explanation:
During glycolysis, enzymes act on the substrate, glucose. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm; here, 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules.
Further Explanation:
In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).
overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.
This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...
- Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules.
- The Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
- The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.
Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903
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1. They both have DNA as their genetic material.
2. They are both membrane bound.
3. They both have ribosomes .
4. They have similar basic metabolism .
<span>5. They are both amazingly diverse in forms.
6. They both </span><span>have cytoplasms
</span>7. S<span>ome both have flagella</span>
Answer:
Looks hard
Explanation:
I dont know how to do this
