Answer: A barter system is an old method of exchange. Th is system has been used for centuries and long before money was invented. People exchanged services and goods for other services and goods in return. ... The value of bartering items can be negotiated with the other party. And community is a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
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Explanation:
Peloponnesian War, (431–404 bce), war fought between the two leading city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta. Each stood at the head of alliances that, between them, included nearly every Greek city-state.so Greece won the Peloponnesian war i think.
Answer:
Play stage
Explanation:
George Mead was a sociologist and a psychologist who develop a theory on how the mind and psyche develop by the interaction with other people.
Mead believed that the self develops through a three-stage role-taking process. These three stages are:
- preparatory stage
- play stage,
- game stage.
In the preparatory stage (usually from the moment we are born until we are 2 years old) children <u>mimic</u> what they see happening around them.
In the play stage (age 2-6), children play but they don't adhere to the rules, they make their own rules for the different games they play, this means they create rules as they play. One other characteristic of this stage is that they play representing specific people (by example, by playing to be the mom they are actually representing their mom)
In the game stage (from 7 years), children start adhering to the rules. They can also play role games but the role they play is more general (if they play as if they were a mom, they are not representing their actual mom but the concept of "being a mom" they should have by now).
In this example, Brian is <u>4 years old and likes to put on his cape when he's watching Superman and pretend to be saving the world.</u> First of all, we notice that, <em>because of his age, he should be in the play stage</em>.
But also, by pretending to be saving the world just as Superman would do we can see that<u> the role playing he is representing refers to ONE individual in particular (in this case Superman). </u>Thus he is in the play stage.
Walter Michel was a revolutionary psychologist, whose specialty was personality theory. The social-cognitive perspective of a personality is a theory that emphasizes cognitive processes such as judgment and thinking in personality development. Mischel was most famous for the marshmallow test, by whom, if you put a child in front of the marshallow and tell him he will get two marshmallows if he can resist eating while you leave the room. His experiment was the delays of satisfaction over the years, and he presented the idea of having specific characteristics inside us, which are stable and consistent, and which will determine our life in the future. According to Michel, this pattern of behavior should make psychologists more cautious about emphasizing the consistency of personal traits.
