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valentina_108 [34]
3 years ago
11

The first step in testing whether a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is to calculate the allele frequencies in the po

pulation. Remember that the frequency of an allele in a gene pool is the number of copies of that allele divided by the total number of copies of all alleles at that locus.
Biology
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Allele frequencies in the population is 0.6

Explanation:

The first step in testing whether a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is the frequency of an allele in a gene pool is the number of copies of that allele divided by the total number of copies of all alleles at that locus.

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A food that supplies two grams each of fat, carbohydrate and protein delivers ___ total calories.
shtirl [24]
<span>The commonly accepted values is 4 Calories per gram of protein and carbohydrate and 9 Calories per gram of fat. Since we have 2 grams of each, a little simple math will do: 2 g * 4 Cal/g + 2 g * 4 Cal/g + 2 g *9 Cal/g = 8 Cal + 8 Cal + 18 Cal = 34 Cal</span>
8 0
4 years ago
Suppose we were successful in identifying 12 mutants using a screen for identifying conditional mutants of S. cerevisiae in whic
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

Each mutant would be mated to wild type and to every other mutant to create diploid strains. The diploids would be assayed for growth at permissive and restrictive temperature. Diploids formed by mating a mutant to a wild type that can grow at restrictive temperatures identify the mutation as recessive. Only recessive mutations can be studied using complementation analysis. Diploids formed by mating two recessive mutants identify mutations in the same gene if the diploid cannot grow at restrictive temperature (non-complementation), and they identify mutations in different genes if the diploids can grow at restrictive temperature (complementation).

Explanation:

Recessive mutations are those whose phenotypic effects are only visible in homo-zygous individuals. Moreover, a complementation test is a genetic technique used to determine if two different mutations associated with a phenotype colocalize in the same <em>locus</em> (i.e., they are alleles of the same gene) or affect two different <em>loci</em>.  In diploid (2n) organisms, this test is performed by crossing two homo-zygous recessive mutants and then observing whether offspring have the wild-type phenotype. When two different recessive mutations localize in different <em>loci</em>, they can be considered as 'complementary' since the heterozygote condition may rescue the function lost in homo-zygous recessive mutants. In consequence, when two recessive mutations are combined in the same genetic background (i.e., in the same individual) and they produce the same phenotype, it is possible to determine that both mutations are alleles of the same gene/<em>locus</em>.

5 0
3 years ago
A newborn baby dies soon after birth because her diaphragm and rib cage muscles failed to contract and she was unable to breathe
kozerog [31]

Answer:

Troponin

Explanation:

This is a complex of three proteins  (Trop C, I, T) that are responsible for muscle contraction of  the skeletal and cardiac  muscles . its binds with protein tropomysin  to lie in the grove between the actin filaments.  its prevents contraction by blocking  myosin crossbridge  in a relax muscles.Inorder to aid contractions  calcium ions binds with troponin, which leads to confrontational change.This exposes myosin on actin filaments,  leading to formation of crossbridge and therefore contraction of muscles.

Therefore if there is  a mutation in the gene that encoded Troponin, as explained above, calcium ion  will not be able to bind with tropinin, and there will be no exposure of myosin on actin filaments, no binding of  myosin on actin to cause crossbridge, and consequently no  muscle contraction,

Thus the intercoastal  muscle and diaphragm will not contract leading to death of the baby.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
H2 is a molecule, but H2O is a _____. diatomic molecule compound neuron photon
ioda

Answer:

Compound.

Explanation:

If a molecule consists of 2 or more elements its a compound.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scientist prepares to examine a slide of bacterial cells and another slide of animal cells
Alja [10]

Answer:

The answer is C- Lysosomes are present in both bacterial and animal cells.

Explanation:

Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes inside them, which when released  break down damaged cell parts. These enzymes are <em>acidic</em> in nature and are separated from other organelles with the help of a membrane.

Lysosomes help in<em> killing bacteria and virus</em> invading the cell body. Lysosomes also take part in the process of cell death known as '<em>apoptosis</em>'. This happens only when a certain cell is beyond repair.

Lysosomes are present in plant cells, animal cells, bacterial and yeast cells.

4 0
3 years ago
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