Answer:
NPV is $28.5 million
Payback is 4.31 years
IRR is 13.25%
MIRR is 12.51%
Explanation:
The NPV,payback period,Internal rate of return and modified internal rate of return were computed in the attached spreadsheet.
Payback period=the year of the first positive cumulative cash flow+the year cumulative cash flow/the next year cash flow
the year of first positive cumulative flow is year 4
the cumulative cash flow for year 4 is $66 m
the next year cash flow is(year 5) is $210
payback=4.31
Businesses engage in research and development (R&D) when they want to produce new products or find ways to enhance the ones they already have. Larger businesses might have their own in-house research and development group that will evaluate and improve items or procedures prior to use in the marketplace.
The creation of new knowledge is what research and development do. It is a task that businesses carry out in order to create new goods, methods, or services, or to enhance ones that currently exist. Businesses frequently assume risk in order to achieve this.
While the development stage of research and development comprises the processes necessary to bring a new or modified product or process into production, applied research advances the findings of basic research to the point where they can be used to address a particular need.
For more information on research and development visit:
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Answer:
$627
Explanation:
To find the answer, we use the present value of an annuity formula:
![P = A[1-(1+i)^{-n} /i]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20A%5B1-%281%2Bi%29%5E%7B-n%7D%20%2Fi%5D)
Where:
- P = Present value of the investment
- A = Value of the annuiry
- i = interest rate
- n = number of compounding periods
Now, we plug the amounts into the formula:
![12,600 = A[1-(1+0.0465)^{-60} /0.0465\\]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=12%2C600%20%3D%20A%5B1-%281%2B0.0465%29%5E%7B-60%7D%20%2F0.0465%5C%5C%5D)
12,600 = A (20.09870355)
A = 12,600/20.09870355
A = 627
Thus, the value of the monthly payments is $627
Answer:
The euro return to investing directly in euros is 180 5% 10% 360 = × ÷ , so the euros available in 180 days is EUR10,000,000 × 1.05 = EUR10,500,000. Alternatively, the EUR10,000,000 can be converted into Swiss francs at the spot rate of EUR1.1960/CHF. The Swiss francs purchased would equal EUR10,000,000 / EUR1.1960/CHF = CHF8,361,204. This amount of Swiss francs can be invested to provide a 180 4% 8% 360 = × ÷ return over the next 180 days. Hence, interest plus principal on the Swiss francs is CHF8,361,204 × 1.04 = CHF8,695,652. If we sell this amount of Swiss francs forward for euros at the 180-day forward rate of EUR1.2024/CHF, we get a euro
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return of CHF8,695,652 ×EUR1.2024/CHF = EUR10,455,652. This is less than the return from investing directly in euros.If these were the actual market prices, you should expect investors to do covered interest arbitrages. Investors would borrow Swiss francs, which would tend to drive the CHF interest rate up; they would sell the Swiss francs for euros in the spot foreign exchange market, which would tend to lower the spot rate of EUR/CHF; they would deposit euros.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
When there is an increase in the price level, the purchasing power of money decreases. People will need more amount of money to purchase the same level of goods. This will reduce the real value of wealth.
When the purchasing power decreases and people need more amount of money to purchase the same level of goods, the demand for money will increase. This will cause the interest rate to rise as well.
As the price level increases, domestic goods become relatively expensive. This will cause the export demands to decline. So the demand for domestic currency will also decline. This will further cause the value of currency to depreciate.
